抽屉导航

导航中的常见模式是使用左侧（有时是右侧）的抽屉在屏幕之间导航。

在继续之前，请先安装并配置 @react-navigation/drawer 及其依赖项，方法是按照 安装说明 进行操作。

基于抽屉的导航的最小示例

要使用此抽屉导航器，请从 @react-navigation/drawer 中导入它：（向右滑动以打开）

import * as React from 'react';
import { Button, View } from 'react-native';
import { createDrawerNavigator } from '@react-navigation/drawer';
import { NavigationContainer } from '@react-navigation/native';

function HomeScreen({ navigation }) {
  return (
    <View style={{ flex: 1, alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'center' }}>
      <Button
        onPress={() => navigation.navigate('Notifications')}
        title="Go to notifications"
      />
    </View>
  );
}

function NotificationsScreen({ navigation }) {
  return (
    <View style={{ flex: 1, alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'center' }}>
      <Button onPress={() => navigation.goBack()} title="Go back home" />
    </View>
  );
}

const Drawer = createDrawerNavigator();

export default function App() {
  return (
    <NavigationContainer>
      <Drawer.Navigator initialRouteName="Home">
        <Drawer.Screen name="Home" component={HomeScreen} />
        <Drawer.Screen name="Notifications" component={NotificationsScreen} />
      </Drawer.Navigator>
    </NavigationContainer>
  );
}

打开和关闭抽屉

要打开和关闭抽屉，请使用以下帮助程序

navigation.openDrawer();
navigation.closeDrawer();

如果您想切换抽屉，请调用以下内容

navigation.toggleDrawer();

这些函数在幕后实际上只是在分发操作。

navigation.dispatch(DrawerActions.openDrawer());
navigation.dispatch(DrawerActions.closeDrawer());
navigation.dispatch(DrawerActions.toggleDrawer());

如果你想确定抽屉是打开还是关闭，你可以执行以下操作。

import { useDrawerStatus } from '@react-navigation/drawer';

// ...

const isDrawerOpen = useDrawerStatus() === 'open';